高中英语必修一 u4知识点精讲(2)

2024-11-23 11:12 来源: 文化之窗 本文影响了:236人

知识点11

They will only end up feeling worse about themselves.

end up 最终成为,最终处于

end up with...以……而结束(常接表具体事物的名词)

end up in...以……结束(常接表抽象概念的名词)

end up as...最终成为……

end up doing sth.最后/最终做某事

[单句语法填空]

①He started as an employee and ended up ____________ head of the company.

②The conference ended up ____________(sign) no agreement.

③If you take the time and effort to do this,you’ll end up ____________ more friends.

知识点12

Focusing on your strengths also helps you build your confidence.

strength n.力气,力量;实力;优势

(1)strengths and weaknesses优点和缺点

build up one’s strength强身健体

(2)strengthen vt.加强;巩固

(3)strong adj.强壮的

[单句语法填空/完成句子]

①One idea is that sleep helps us ____________(strong) new memories.

②It is important that we should take into account our ____________ (strength) and weaknesses.

③The ____________ of his diet is that it contains plenty of vitamin and fibre.

他的饮食的优点是含有大量的维生素和纤维。

知识点13

However,like a book,your contents are much more important than your cover.

content n.内容;(pl.)目录;含量;容器所装之物 vt.使满意,使满足 adj.满意的,满足的

be content with对……满足(满意)

be content to do...乐于做……

content oneself with满足于;使(某人)自己对……感到满足

[一词多义/完成句子]

①My apology seemed to content him. ____________

②She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor. ____________

③Both his parents are content to live in the countryside where the air is very fresh. ____________

④From my point of view,you can not ____________ such a small success.

在我看来,你不能满足于这样的小成就。

⑤With so much related experience,I am convinced that ____________.

有这么多相关的经验,我相信你一定会对我感到满意的。

知识点14

Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance.

the way 后的定语从句

(1)本句中含有先行词为the way的定语从句,the way(关系词)在定语从句中作状语,关系词用in which或that引导,也可省略关系词。

(2)当先行词是way(意为“方式,方法”)时,引导定语从句的关系词的情况:

①当关系词在从句中作主语或宾语时,用that/which 引导从句,作宾语时可省略关系词;

②当关系词在从句中作状语时,用 that/in which 引导从句或省略关系词。

[单句语法填空/完成句子]

①WeChat has changed the way ____________ we made friends.

②The way ____________ he told us was quite simple to work out the problem.

③I don’t like the way ____________________________________ .

我不喜欢你和你妈妈说话的方式。

知识点15

This has proved to have a negative effect on what you think of your physical appearance.

what 引导宾语从句

(1)what在此处引导的是宾语从句(作介词on的宾语),what在从句中作宾语。

(2)what引导名词性从句时,在从句中可充当主语、表语或宾语。可以译成多种意思:……的东西或事情;……的人或的样子;……的数量或数目;……的时间;……的地方等。

注意:that 引导名词性从句时仅起连接作用,无实际意义,在从句中不作成分。引导宾语从句时可以省略,但引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时不能省略。

[单句语法填空/完成句子]

①She is talking about ____________ she experienced in Hubei last year.

②I truly believe ____________ beauty comes from within.

③We should never pretend to know ________________________.

我们决不应该假装知道我们不知道的事情。

④We wonder ____________________________________.

我们想知道是什么使得她那么生她丈夫的气。

知识点16

Your friends may post a never-ending series of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies..

show off 炫耀,卖弄;显示,展示

show...around/round带领……参观

show up出现;露面;如约赶到

show...in领……进去

show...out领……出来

①Most people like __________ their wealth.
大多数人喜欢炫富。
②You are coming to our city this weekend.I will be glad to show you ____________ then.
这个周末你要来我们城市。 到那时我很乐意带你参观。
③A girl came out of the building and showed me ______________ .
一个女孩从楼里出来,把我领了进去。
④It’s eight o’clock,but they haven’t showed __________________ .
八点钟了,但是他们还没到。

知识点17

Everyone has their own talents...

talent n.天赋,天资;人才,天才

(1)have a talent for...有……的天赋

a talent show才艺大赛

(2)talented adj.有才能的

be talented at/in...在……方面有才能

①All the football players on the playground cheered loudly,saying that I _______ football.

操场上所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼,说我有足球天赋。

②It is well-known that Beethoven is a ____________(talent) musician.

众所周知,贝多芬是一位才华横溢的音乐家。

③她为自己的儿子有音乐天赋而感到自豪。

→She is proud that her son ____________ music.(talented)

→She is proud that her son ____________ music.(talent)

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