高中英语必修一 U2知识点精讲(2)

2024-11-23 11:59 来源: 文化之窗 本文影响了:216人

知识点11

So,we have designed TeenHealthWeb to help you along the journey to adulthood.

design vt.设计;制订 n设计;设计艺术

(1)be designed for/to do sth.专为……设计的;目的是……

by design故意地,有意地

(2)designer n.设计师

[单句语法填空]

①The new theatre is specially designed ____________ the disabled.

②I’m sure that she didn’t lead to the argument ____________ design.

③Our company employed an Italian ____________ (design) to create new styles.

知识点12

It is likely that the matter has already been discussed on our forum.

likely adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的

(1)be likely to do sth.可能做某事

It is likely that...可能……

(2)unlikely adj.不大可能的

[单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换]

①The price is likely ____________ (go) down because of the competition.

② ____________ the project is designed for women.

这个项目可能是为女士设计的。

③It’s likely that the famous scientist will attend the meeting.

→The famous scientist ________________________ the meeting.

知识点13.

I’m eager for my parents’ love.

eager adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的

(1)be eager for sth.渴望得到某物

be eager to do sth.渴望做某事

(2)eagerly adv.热心地;急切地

(3)long for sth.渴望得到某物

long to do sth.渴望做某事

[单句语法填空/一句多译]

①Some of us were confident and eager ____________ (take) part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious.

②The truth is that people are eager ____________ peace and hate wars.

③露西渴望把思想传达到她的团队。

→Lucy ____________ her ideas to her team.(eager)

→Lucy ____________ her ideas to her team.(long)

知识点14.

Mama and Her Bank Account

account n账户;描述;解释 vt.认为是,视为

(1)account for解释,是……的原因;(数量或比例上)占

(2)on account of因为,由于

on no account决不(位于句首时,句子用部分倒装结构)

take...into account考虑到,顾及……

[一词多义/完成句子]

①I paid the cheque into my savings account. ____________

②She gave the police a full account of the incident. ____________

③In English law,a person is accounted innocent until he is proved guilty. ____________

④Recent pressure at work may ____________ his abnormal behavior.

他的不正常的行为也许归因于他最近的工作压力。

⑤The professor warned the students that ________________________.

教授警告学生在他的课上决不能使用手机。

⑥All the flights to Shenyang were canceled ________________________.

由于天气不好,所有飞往沈阳的航班都被取消了。

知识点15.

Then she wrote down another figure.

figure n数字;人物;体型,身材;图表v.认为;计算

(1)keep one’s figure保持身材

(2)figure out弄清楚;理解;看透;想出;算出

[一词多义/完成句子]

①How do you know the latest trade figures? ____________

②He was one of the greatest figures in history. ____________

③Every woman wants a slim figure nowadays. ____________

④I figure that different people hold different opinions. ____________

⑤If you want to ________________________, please take exercise every day.

如果你想保持苗条的身材请每天锻炼。

知识点16.

It seems as if my grades are the most important thing in her life.

as if从句

(1)此句中as if意为“似乎,好像”,用在seem,look等系动词之后引导表语从句。此句描述的情况发生的可能性很大,所以没用虚拟语气。

(2)as if/though除引导表语从句外,还可引导方式状语从句。若as if/though从句描述非现实情况,则用虚拟语气。

①当从句表示与现在事实相反的情况时,谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词一般用were);

②当从句表示与过去事实相反的情况时,谓语动词用过去完成时(had+过去分词);

③当从句表示与将来事实相反的情况时,谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。

[单句语法填空/完成句子]

①The young man with long hair looks as if he ____________ (be) a woman.

②It seems as if he ____________(know) everything,but in reality,he is stupid.

③He talked ________________________ to every corner of the world but in fact he had never left his village.

他说话好像他去过世界的每一个角落,但事实上他从未离开过他的村庄。

知识点17

When we’re at home,she keeps pressing me to study all the time.

press vt.& vi.催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推 n报章杂志,报刊;(the press)新闻工作者,新闻界

(1)press the button按按钮

press sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事

(2)pressure n.[U]压力

under the pressure of在……的压力下

①The little girl ____________ her face against the window.

这个小女孩把脸贴在了窗子上。

②Facing social ____________ (press),we have no choice but to study hard.

面对社会压力,我们别无选择,只能努力学习。

知识点18.

When Nels graduated from grammar school,he wanted to go on to high school.

graduate vt.& vi.毕业 n毕业生

(1)graduate from...从……毕业

graduate in...毕业于……专业

(2)graduation n.毕业

①After ________________________ college,he decided to design a new building.

大学毕业后,他决定设计一座新的大楼。

②John graduated ____________ medicine ____________ Yale University last year.

约翰去年毕业于耶鲁大学医学专业。

③After ____________ (graduate), the girl is eager to work in Red Cross to help the people in need.

毕业后,这个女孩渴望能在红十字会工作,去帮助需要帮助的人。

知识点19.

He waits for a response but doesn’t get one.

response n回复;反应,响应

(1)in response to回答……;回应……

make a response to对……做出回应

(2)respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应

respond to回答……;回应

①He is eager for a ____________ but hasn’t got one yet.

他渴望得到回复,但还没有得到。

②I suggested he work out a new plan but he didn’t ________________________ it.

我建议他制定一个新计划,但是他没有回复。

③They eagerly went to work in the remote areas _______________________ response to the Party’s call.

为了响应党的号召,他们急切地去偏远地区工作。

④How did he respond ____________ the news about his personal life?

他对与他的私生活有关的消息是如何回应的?

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