知识点01
You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends，shooting up in height or getting left far behind
anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的
(1)be anxious about sth.为某事担忧 be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 be anxious for sth.渴望(得到)某物 (2)anxiously adv.忧虑地，不安地 (3)anxiety n．忧虑；渴望 |
[单句语法填空/完成句子]
①He seemed anxious __________ the coming College Entrance Examination.
②The couple are waiting for their daughter’s call with __________ (anxious)．
③She ______________________________ and got a job to support her family.
她渴望完成学业，然后找一份工作养家。
知识点2
On the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.(教材P17)
struggle vi.& n．奋斗；斗争；搏斗
struggle with/against sth.与……作斗争 struggle for sth.为了某事而斗争 struggle to do sth.努力做某事，挣扎着做某事 struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来 |
[单句语法填空/完成句子]
①The struggle __________ freedom was long and hard，but he never gave up.
②The woman has been struggling _____________ the cancer for years.
③Slowly，the injured boy struggled _______________ his feet from the ground.
④To make progress, ______________________________ we meet in our study.
为了取得进步，我们必须与我们在学习中遇到的各种困难进行斗争。
知识点3
When you disagree with your parents，take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view.
view n．看法；视线；景色 vt.把……视为；观看
(1)come into view看得见；进入视野 in one’s view/from one’s point of view在某人看来/从某人的观点出发 in view of考虑到；由于 (2)view...as...把……看作…… |
[单句语法填空]
①The Internet is viewed by many people __________ a useful tool.
②__________ my point of view，men and women should be treated equally.
③__________ view of the weather，our school cancelled the sports meeting.
知识点4
After you have thought it through，explain your actions and feelings calmly，listen carefully，and address their concerns.
concern n．担心，忧虑；关心 vt.涉及；让(某人)担忧
(1)be concerned about/for...关心……；为……担忧 be concerned with与……有关；涉及 as far as I’m concerned就我而言，依我之见 (2)concerning prep.关于 |
[单句语法填空/完成句子/单句写作]
①It was said that more than one student was concerned _____________ taking drugs.
②Tell your friend that you are concerned __________ her and that you will visit her on the weekend.
③____________________, some are for it while others are against it.
关于他的提案，有些人赞成，而另一些人反对。
④就我而言，保护我们的环境是我们的责任。
____________________________________________________________.
知识点5
On the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patient...
wish虚拟语气
wish＋宾语从句，意为“但愿……；希望……；……就好了”，往往表示与事实相反或不太可能实现的愿望。wish后宾语从句中的谓语形式如下： (1)did/were (表示与现在事实相反的愿望)； (2)had done/been (表示与过去事实相反的愿望)； (3)would/could＋动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望)。 |
[单句语法填空/完成句子]
①—Where are the children？It’s time for lunch.
—I wish they __________ (be) not always late.
②I wish ____________________________________________________________.
我真希望我们班的所有学生都能通过考试。
③I wish I __________________________________ those rude words to my best friends.
我真希望我没有对我最好的朋友说那些粗鲁的话。
知识点6
Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
“疑问词＋不定式”结构
“疑问词＋不定式”结构相当于名词性短语，when to back down and when to ask...在句中作learn的宾语。 (1)“疑问词＋不定式”结构在句中还可作主语或表语，疑问词包括疑问代词(who，what，which)和疑问副词(when，where，how)。 (2)“疑问词＋不定式”结构作主语时谓语动词用单数。 |
[完成句子/句型转换]
①The local tea farmer begins to teach us ______________________________.
当地的一个茶农开始教我们如何沏茶。
②______________________________ hasn’t been decided yet.
去哪里度假还没有决定。
③The boy is too young to know what to do in trouble.
→The boy is too young to know ____________________ in trouble.（改为宾语从句）
知识点7
Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.(教材P16)
argument n．争吵，争论；论点
argue v．争论，辩论；说服 argue with sb.about/over sth.就某事与某人争论 argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 argue that...(should)do...主张，认为……应做…… |
①They ________________ each other about the way of dealing with the tough problem.
他们就如何处理这个棘手的问题互相争论。
②The __________ (argue) went on for hours because neither side would give in.
争论持续了好几个小时，因为双方都不肯让步。
③They argued the boss ____________________ accepting the proposal.
他们说服老板接受这个建议。
④She argued that I _______________ (go) there on foot.
她认为我应该步行去那里。
知识点8
You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support.
desire n．&vt.渴望，希望
(1)have a desire for/to do sth. 渴望得到某物/做某事 (2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 desire that...(should)do希望……应做…… |
①She ____________________ return home next week.
她很渴望下周回家。
②My grandparents desire that I ____________________ (visit)them on the weekend.
我的祖父母希望我周末去看望他们。
③My desire ____________________ knowledge got me to buy the book.
我对知识的渴望使我买了这本书。
知识点9
When you disagree with your parents，take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view.
calm vt.使平静；使镇静 adj.镇静的，沉着的
(1)calm down平静下来；镇静下来 calm...down使……平静；使……镇静 (2)keep calm保持镇静 (3)calmly adv.平静地；镇静地 |
①He struggled to ____________________ to avoid an argument.
他努力让自己平静下来以避免争论。
②It is important to ____________________ in an emergency.
在紧急情况下，保持镇静很重要。
③I placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly ____________________.
我把小鸡放在窝里，它很快就平静下来了。
知识点10
After you have thought it through，explain your actions and feelings calmly，listen carefully，and address their concerns.
think sth.through 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透
think highly/much of高度评价 think of想起 think over仔细考虑 |
①Do you have time to __________ the details of your option __________?
你有时间彻底考虑选修课的细节问题吗？
②Everyone in the village ____________________ the young man.
这个村子里的每个人都对这个年轻人评价很高。
③Let’s ___________________ his proposal before we see him again.
我们再次见到他之前先仔细考虑一下他的提议。