知识点01
Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create，what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop！
amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的
(1)amaze vt.使惊讶 (2)amazed adj.惊讶的 be amazed at/by...对……感到惊讶 (3)amazement n．惊讶；惊愕 to one’s amazement让某人惊讶的是 in amazement惊讶地；惊愕地 注意：amazed adj.惊讶的，用来形容人的心理、表情或声音等；amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，用来形容事或物。 |
单句语法填空
① our amazement，she ate so many apples in five minutes.
②Actually，it __________ (amaze) me that he had given up such a good opportunity.
③His __________ (amaze) look on his face suggested that he was very surprised.
④We were amazed at the exhibits.We couldn’t help taking pictures all the time.(用so...that 将这两个句子合并为一句)
______________________________________________________________________
知识点2
Carefully plan your study，set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. balance vt.同等重视；(使)保持平衡；权衡重要性
n．均衡，平衡；平衡能力
(1)balance...against... 把……与……进行权衡 keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡 (2)balanced adj.平衡的 a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 |
[单句语法填空/完成句子]
①To keep healthy and slim，we should keep a __________ (balance) diet.
②Suddenly,__________ and fell off the bike.
突然，这个女孩失去平衡，从自行车上摔了下来。
③The doctor_________________________________________________.
医生建议我要均衡饮食。
知识点3
Of equal importance are good study habits，useful skills and a positive attitude.
be＋of＋抽象名词；倒装句
(1)be of importance为“be＋of＋抽象名词”结构，相当于“be＋形容词”，这一结构可以说明主语的性质，常见的抽象名词有importance，value，use，help等。 (2)本句是一个完全倒装句。其正常语序为Good study habits，useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal importance.为了平衡句子结构，将表语置于句首。这类倒装结构为“分词/副词/形容词/介词短语＋be＋主语”。 |
[单句语法填空/句型转换]
①The old map will be __________ great use while you are traveling.
②We know that learning English well is of great __________ (important)．
③The days are gone when women were looked down upon.
→Gone ______________________ when women were looked down upon.(改为倒装句)
④I have the confidence that my advice will be very valuable to you.
→I have the confidence that my advice will ____________________ to you.
知识点4
Over the next three years，you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.
while引导时间状语从句
(1)本句中while意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。 (2)while意为“然而；可是”，用作并列连词，表示前后分句的对比。 (3)while意为“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句(从句常置于句首)表示转折。 注意：while意为“虽然，尽管”时，与although，though用法相同，不与but连用。 |
[完成句子]
① ______________________________，I noticed a police car in front of the store.
当我在公共汽车站等车时，我注意到商店前面有一辆警车。
②My brother was washing the dishes ______________________________ .
我弟弟在刷盘子，而我在擦桌子。
③ ___________________________，I helped her out of trouble and gain confidence.
虽然我不喜欢她，但还是帮她走出困境并获得自信。
知识点5
Most importantly，your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your pote-ntial.
effort n．努力，费力的事；试图
make efforts/an effort to do sth.努力做某事 spare no effort(s) to do sth.不遗余力地做某事 with (an) effort费力地 without effort毫不费力地 |
①We should ______________________________ help those people in trouble.
我们应该不遗余力地帮助那些有困难的人。
②He won the first prize in the speech contest ______________________________.
他毫不费力地在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。
③In my opinion，students should ____________ to achieve their potential while at school.
在我看来，学生在学校应该努力发挥他们的潜力。
知识点6
The possibilities are endless，and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family，to your community and to our country.
confidence n．信心，信任；把握
(1)have confidence in对……有信心；信任 with confidence自信地 (2)confident adj.自信的 be confident about/of对……有自信/有把握 (3)confidently adv.自信地 |
①The members of the basketball club ___________________________all their manager.
篮球俱乐部的成员都对他们的经理有信心。
②My teacher’s praise made me more confident______________my future.
我老师的表扬使我对自己的未来更有信心。
③I can speak English very fluently and I _______________that I will be the best volunteer of the exhibition.
我能很流利地说英语，我相信我会成为这次展览的最佳志愿者。
知识点7
Of equal importance are good study habits，useful skills and a positive attitude.
equal adj.相等的；平等的，相当的，能胜任的 n．同等的人(物) vt.与……相等；比得上
(1)be equal to sth./doing sth.与……相等；胜任做某事 (2)equal sb.in (doing) sth.在(做)某事方面与某人匹敌 (3)be without equal/have no equal无与伦比；无敌 (4)equally adv.平等地；同样地 |
①As far as I know，he is quite _______________ the job.
据我所知，他完全有能力胜任这项工作。
②His landscape paintings are _______________________ in the western world.
他的风景画在西方世界无与伦比。
③Men and women must be treated ______________(equal) in education and employment.
在教育和就业方面男女必须得到平等的对待。
④He is so strong that nobody can_______________.Furthermore, no one dare challenge him.
他太强壮了，没有人能比得上他的力气。而且，没有人敢挑战他。
知识点8
Setting goals gives you a focus in life.
focus n．焦点，重点 vt.& vi.集中
(1)focus on集中于……；关注…… focus one’s attention on...＝put one’s heart into...集中注意力于…… (2)focused adj.注意力集中的 |
[单句语法填空/一句多译]
①It will help you become more patient and _______________ (focus)．
②The noise made it hard for the students to focus _______________ their homework.
③我建议你把注意力集中在你正在学习的东西上。
→I suggest that you should _________________________________________.(put)
→I suggest that you should__________________________________________.(focus)
知识点9
Instead，you should set goals based on your abilities and skills.
base vt.以……为基础(依据) n．根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营
(1)base...on... 把……建立在……的基础上 (2)be based on 以……为基础；根据 (3)basis n．基础 on the basis of... 在……的基础上 (4)basic adj.基础的；基本的 |
[单句语法填空/完成句子]
①I will plan my college life _______________(base) on what I hope to do after graduation.
②All of us have known more about the _______________(base)reading methods.
③As we all know，he _____________________________________________.
众所周知，他把自己的成功建立在努力工作的基础上。
知识点10
This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused.
remind vt.提醒，使想起
remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.that...提醒某人…… |
[单句语法填空/单句写作]
①He often reminds me _______________(care) about details when I’m reading.
②The new function can remind you _______________ appointments and important dates.
③我爸爸经常提醒我，糖对牙齿有害。