表示“影响”时affect、effect、influence的区别：
1. affect及物动词，强调一时的影响，着重于动作，不分好坏，可指影响人的情感或健康状况。
affect+宾语 = have an effect on +宾语
The event did not affect her at all.=
The event had no effect on her at all.
这件事对她没有一点影响。
Does television affect children's behaviour?
电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？
Does television have an effect on children's behaviour?
电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The ordeal has affected both her mental and physical health.
痛苦的经历损害了她的身心健康。
The new law will affect us all, directly or indirectly.
新的法规将直接或间接地影响我们所有的人。
People tend to think that the problem will never affect them.
人们往往认为这个问题绝不会影响到他们。
Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries...
尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。
Your opinion will not affect my decision.
你的意见不会影响我的决定。
The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
该国南方旱情最严重。
They were deeply affected by the news of her death.
她死亡的消息使他们唏嘘不已。
Manufacturing industry was worst affected by the fuel shortage.
制造业受燃料短缺的影响最为严重。
Her health was adversely affected by the climate.
那种气候损害了她的健康。
2.effect名词。表示结果、效果，作为名词时指产生的结果，作为动词时表示引起或实现。
have an effect on/upon +宾语
His visit had a great effect on them.
他的来访对他们产生了巨大影响。
Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
使用计算机对孩子们的学习有益。
Our persuasion had no effect on him, he insisted on getting/going/having his own way.
我们的劝说对他没起作用，他坚持按自己的意愿行事/依然我行我素。
Lack of money will have an adverse effect on our research programme.
缺少资金将对我们的研究方案有不利影响。
Modern farming methods can have an adverse effect on the environment.
现代农业耕作方法可能对环境造成负面影响。
The government's policy of high interest rates is having a detrimental effect on industry.
政府的高利率政策正对工业产生不利影响。
The parting from his sister had a positive effect on John
和姐姐分开对约翰来说有好处。
Overseas investment has had a positive effect on exports.
海外投资对出口有积极影响。
The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
这次危机对贸易产生了很坏的影响。
All this had an extremely negative effect on the criminal justice system.
这一切对刑事司法制度产生了极坏的影响。
Does television have an effect on children's behaviour?
电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？
I believe he would have had a stabilising effect on the team.
我相信他原本可以让全组人稳定下来的。
It is the first drug that seems to have a very significant effect on this disease.
这是第一种似乎对该病有显著疗效的药物。
My father's death had a profound effect on us all.
父亲的去世深深地影响了我们全家。
The news had a destabilizing effect on the stock market.
这消息引起了股市的动荡。
Cities have a powerful magnetizing effect on young people.
城市对青年人有着强大的吸引力。
Her words had a magical effect on us.
她的话对我们有一种魔力般的作用。
Unemployment is having a corrosive effect on our economy.
失业对我国的经济起着破坏作用。
This budget will have a net expansionary effect on the economy.
本预算对经济的发展最终会有促进作用。
The announcement had a dramatic effect on house prices.
这项公告对房屋价格产生了巨大的影响。
Stress has an immeasurably more serious effect on our lives than we realize.
压力对我们的生活造成的影响比我们意识到的要严重得多。
His resignation will have a ripple effect on the whole department.
他的辞职将会在整个部门中引起连锁反应。
The increase in the price of oil had a knock-on effect on the cost of many other goods.
石油价格上涨对其他许多商品的价格引起了连锁反应。
The altered open barrel scene in the movie has a major domino effect.
电影中被改编的木桶的场景有一个主要的多米诺效应。
All this publicity has had a snowball effect on the sales of their latest album.
所有这些宣传对他们最新唱片的销售产生了一种滚雪球效应。
Watching television had a numbing effect on his mind.
看电视使他头脑麻木。
Oil spills are having a devastating effect on coral reefs in the ocean.
海上溢油对海洋里的珊瑚礁有着毁灭性影响。
The road safety programme is having a demonstrable effect on road users
道路安全方案在道路使用者身上逐渐显现出明显的效果。
This has not had an appreciable effect on production.
此事未对生产造成显著影响。
The price increase has had no perceptible effect on sales.
这次提价没有对销售产生明显的影响。
3.influence名词或动词，则是对行为、性格、观点等产生潜移默化或间接影响，较为正式。
影响比affect深。
to have/exert a strong influence on/over sb
对某人产生强大的影响
Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting.
凡·高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。
My mother, whose guiding principle in life was doing right, had a far greater influence on me.
我母亲的生活原则是做事堂堂正正，她对我有着更为深刻的影响。
Teenage idols have a strong influence on our children
青少年偶像对孩子们的影响非常深。
His family have been a very positive influence on him.
他的家庭对他有十分良好的影响。
And it will in turn have a great influence on your action.
它反过来会对你的行为产生很大的影响。
Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet?
你相信我们能对我们遇到的任何人产生重要影响吗?
Several teachers at school in Liverpool had a special influence on me.
利物浦的几位学校老师对我有特殊的影响。
It had a bad influence on schools and the society.
它对学校和社会产生了不良影响。
They have had a growing influence on the district.
他们在这个学区的影响力越来越大。
Her parents no longer have any real influence over her.
她的父母对她不再有任何真正的影响力了。
I have rather a large influence over a good many people
我对很多人都有相当大的影响力。
He was a man who exercised considerable influence over people.
他是个对别人有相当影响的人。
He's never had any influence over her
他从未对她有过任何影响力。
The media has a powerful influence on public opinion.
传媒对于舆论有很大的影响。
The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys.
班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。
His paintings had a strong influence on me as a student.
我当学生时，他的画对我产生过强烈的影响。
She had a disruptive influence on the rest of the class.
她搅扰了班上其他的学生。
No job has more influence on the future of the world
没有哪份工作能对世界的未来有更大的影响。
the influence of the climate on agricultural production
气候对农业生产的影响
TV is a bad influence on people.
电视会对人们产生不良影响。
What exactly is the influence of television on children?
电视对儿童究竟有什么影响？
Those friends are a bad influence on her.
那些朋友对她有负面的影响。
I thought Sue would be a good influence on you.
我认为苏能对你产生良好影响。
She was charged with driving under the influence.
她被控酒后驾驶。
Police charged the man with driving under the influence.
警方指控那名男子酒后驾车。
We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply.
我们成了最好的朋友,他深深地影响了我。
A number of social factors influence life expectancy.
诸多社会因素左右着人的预期寿命。
The media play a major role in influencing people's opinions.
媒体在影响舆论方面发挥着重要作用。
This situation can be influenced by a multiplicity of different factors.
当前的形势可能受到各种不同因素的影响。
His experiences in India influenced his later writings.
他在印度的经历影响了他后来的著作。
What influenced him to take up teaching?
是什么影响他去从事教学工作？
She can influence his decision.
她能影响他的决定。
4. impress v. 给…留下深刻印象
指给人留下很深的印象，从而受到影响和感动，比 affect 影响更深，时间更长。
His lecture that day impressed the audience.
他那天的讲座让听众印象尤深。
The Great Wall impressed me the most.
长城给我留下了深刻印象。
He impressed her with his sincerity.
他的真诚打动了她。
His sincerity impressed her.
他的真诚打动了她。
We felt at home with her and were impressed with the depth of her knowledge
我们与她在一起很自在，而她渊博的知识令我们叹服。
General Lewis Mackenzie has impressed everyone with his authority and personal courage
刘易斯·麦肯奇将军的威信和勇气给所有人留下了深刻的印象。
I was impressed by the variety of dishes on offer.
所供应的菜肴之丰盛让我心动。
We were impressed by their industry.
他们的勤奋给我们留下深刻印象。
I was impressed by the thoroughness of the report.
那份报告全面深入，给我留下了深刻的印象。
We were all impressed by her enthusiasm.
我们都被她的热情打动了。
I was impressed by the way he could formulate his ideas.
他陈述观点的方式让我印象深刻。
I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts
研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。