动词­ing 形式的完成式用法实例解析

2024-10-31 06:02 来源: 文化之窗 本文影响了:153人

Though Lin Qiaozhi never marriedshe was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”having delivered over 50000 babies in her lifetime.,

虽然林巧稚从未结婚,她却被称为一万个孩子的妈妈,一生中接生了5万多个孩子。

(1)句式分析:这是一个主从复合句。主句是she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”,前面是though引导的让步状语从句。having delivered...是动词­ing形式的完成形式,在句中作状语。

(2)动词­ing 形式的完成式主要表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作,常用作状语,一般不能作后置定语,但可作非限制性的后置定语。

This question, having been discussed for more than 2 years, has now been solved.

讨论了两年多的这个问题现在已经解决了。(定语)

I was unable to accept your invitation, having promised to accompany my mother to the concert.

我因已答应陪我母亲去音乐会而不能接受你的邀请。(原因状语)

Having finished the letter, he folded it and put it into the envelope.

写完信后,他把信折起来装进了信封。(时间状语)

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