【Keep】/kip/
①v. (使)保持，(使)留在；继续，重复；耽搁，延误；保有，留下；存放，储存；经营， 管理；保鲜；保守 (秘密)；遵守；记录，记载；饲养；供养；保护；(按规定)纪念，庆祝；守门；尊重(法律或习俗)
②n.生活必需品，生活费用；城堡主楼【名】 (Keep)(英)基普(人名)
③复数→keeps
④第三人称单数→keeps
⑤现在分词→keeping
⑥过去式9kept
⑦过去分词→kept
【keep的有关句型】
①keep+形容词，意为“保持……”
Keep tidy/silent/quiet/healthy…… 保持整洁/沉默/安静/健康
If you want to keep healthy, you should eat more vegetables and exercise more.如果你想保持健康，你就应该多吃蔬菜多锻炼。
Please keep the lobby area clean and tidy. 请保持大堂区域整洁。
We must keep quiet in the hospital.在医院里我们必须保持安静。
Keep quiet, please. 请保持安静。
②keep sb.／sth.+形容词，意为“让某人／某物保持……”
You should keep your room clean and tidy.
你应该保持你的房间干净整洁
You should keep the children quiet.
你要使孩子们静下来。
We'll keep the room clean and tidy for you.
我们会为您保持房间整洁。
Close the door and keep the room warm. 把门关上，保持房间温暖。
③keep sb. /sth. doing sth，意为“让某人／某物一直做某事”
He kept his son standing at the door.他让他儿子一直在大门口站着。
I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting. 很报歉让你久等。
④keep sb./sth．from doing sth，意为“阻止某人／某物做某事”。
We should keep farmers from cutting down the trees to protect the environment.我们应该阻止农民们砍伐树木以便保护环境。
⑤keep on doing sth，意为“继续做某事”、“反复做某事”、“坚持做某事”。
Since the third grade of elementary school, she has been keeping on writing a diary every day.从小学三年级开始，她就坚持每天写日记。
He keeps on asking questions in the English class.他在英语课上总是提问题。
So, I will keep on working hard to realize my dream.因此，我将坚持努力学习以便实现我的梦想。
⑥keep doing sth. 一直做某事；坚持做某事。
I kept thinking about the physics problem I did this morning.
我一直思考着今天早上做的那道物理难题。
The dog keeps barking day and night.
那只狗从早到晚一直在叫。
The boy kept crying before his mother came.在他妈妈来之前这个男孩一 直在哭。
⑦keep in touch with sb.和某人取得联系。
keep up with 跟上
keep off 躲开
keep (sb.) away (from sth.)使某人离开某物
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
keep sb./sth. out (of) sth.不让....入内
⑧keep v.保存，保管; 借。
You can keep the book for two weeks.
这本书你可以借两个星期。
Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them for a while.
⑨keep v.养活,饲养。
My job is keeping animals on the farm.
我的工作是在农场饲养动物。