初中英语考试中，从句主要考点有如下，大家按以下归纳总结，考试中的从句不再难。
1. 从句的识别：
• 例句：The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.
• 说明：这个句子中的”why he was late”是一个定语从句，修饰reason，“that he missed the bus”是一个表语从句。需要识别出这两个从句，并理解它们在句子中的作用。
2. 连接词的使用：
• 例句：I will tell you what I know about the accident.
• 说明：这里的”what I know about the accident”是一个宾语从句，由连接词”what”引导。
3. 时态一致性：
• 例句：I believe that he is working hard to achieve his dream.
• 说明：在这个句子中，主句使用了”believe”，而宾语从句使用了”is working”，保持了时态的一致性。
4. 限定性与非限定性定语从句的区别：
• 例句：The book, which was written by my favorite author, is very interesting.
• 说明：这里的”which was written by my favorite author”是一个非限定性定语从句，提供了关于先行词”book”的额外信息。
5. 状语从句的类型：
• 例句：If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
• 说明：这里的”If you study hard”是一个条件状语从句，说明了主句”you will pass the exam”发生的条件。
6. 状语从句的省略：
• 例句：Had he known her address, he would have written to her.
• 说明：这里的条件状语从句省略了”if”，并且使用了倒装结构。
7. 从句中的主谓一致：
• 例句：The news that he won the prize is exciting.
• 说明：定语从句”that he won the prize”中的”news”是单数，因此谓语动词使用了”is”。
8. 从句的语序：
• 例句：What he needs is a new bicycle.
• 说明：尽管疑问词”what”在句首，但从句”what he needs”使用了陈述句语序。
9. 复杂句的构造：
• 例句：Although he was tired, he continued working until late at night.
• 说明：这个句子包含了一个让步状语从句”Although he was tired”和一个主句”he continued working until late at night”。
10. 从句的翻译：
• 例句：他说他会尽力按时完成作业。
• 说明：这句话可以翻译为”He said that he would try his best to finish his homework on time.”，需要正确翻译从句。
11. 从句在阅读理解中的应用：
• 例句：The experiment, which was conducted by a team of scientists, proved the theory.
• 说明：需要理解非限定性定语从句”which was conducted by a team of scientists”来获取关于实验的额外信息。
12. 从句在写作中的应用：
• 写作示例：In my opinion, using public transportation is better than driving a car because it is more environmentally friendly.
• 说明：在写作中使用了一个原因状语从句”because it is more environmentally friendly”来支持自己的观点。
以上总结希望可以帮助在中考中更好地理解和使用从句。